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The Vedas

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The Vedas consist of four ancient texts:

  • Rig Veda – This is the oldest of the four Vedas. It consists of 1028 hymns praising God.
  • Yajur Veda – This is used as a handbook by priests performing ritual puja. It is also concerned with karma.
  • Sama Veda – This consists of chants and tunes for singing at the rituals. It was also the originator of classical Indian music.
  • Atharva Veda – This preserves many ancient traditions, and guides Hindus in their daily living.